Tuesday, April 27, 2010

A Bit of Broadcast Writing

MERGING TECHNOLOGY AND JOURNALISM-PKG

Anchor-Mark

Reporter-Dana Anderson

1:30

SHOW STUDENTS TYPING IN COMPUTER LAB:

VO(Mark speaking): As CU-Boulder looks for new ways to save money, Journalism students may find themselves spending more time in a computer lab learning technology skills. Dana Anderson reports.

SHOW OUTSIDE OF THE ARMORY BUILDING:

VO(Dana speaking): The School of Journalism and Mass Communication at CU might combine with the Alliance for Technology, Learning and Society, or ATLAS, in an effort to save money. But CU educators believe that merging the two would make sense academically as well as financially.

SOUND BITE DEAN OF JOURNALISM PAUL VOKES:

We've got a faculty that is definitely aware and studying these changes. In terms of all of the cutting-edge technical aspects, we see a wonderful opportunity with ATLAS.

SHOW REPORTER INSIDE ATLAS

VO(Dana speaking): In addition to helping the journalism school cut its yearly budget, combining with ATLAS could support a growing interest in technology shown by journalism students.

SHOW LAUREN BROWN WORKING ON WEBSITE

VO(Dana speaking): Advertising student Lauren Brown understands the advantages of acquiring high-tech skills. She helped develop a marketing campaign for the Boulder-based Evol Burrito company after presenting her professional portfolio. She designed the portfolio using graphic and software skills she learned through ATLAS.

SOUND BITE LAUREN BROWN:

I think that with emerging digital media being so present in advertising and journalism, you have to have these skills to be a marketable candidate.

SHOW STUDENTS WALKING UP THE STEPS OF THE ARMORY:

VO(Dana speaking) Merging with ATLAS may be just one part of an effort to create an interdisciplinary school of information in which the journalism school would join with other disciplines. A CU task force has explored the option and will be submitting its findings to the campus’s provost this week. Back to you, Mark.

BACK TO ANCHOR:

Thanks Dana. According to budget documents, the possible consolidation could eliminate at least one job.

Wednesday, March 3, 2010

Hard News Leads

Original Information Link


1. Findings from a survey show that reports of child abuse or neglect have increased from last year and that three to four children die every day from abuse or neglect. The Child Abuse Prevention Center in Baltimore released the survey yesterday.

2. MILWAUKEE-Police arrested nearly 150 anti-abortion protesters yesterday on disorderly conduct charges for blocking entrances to an abortion clinic. The arrests came after three days of demonstrations, with 2,500 demonstrators gathered to either protest against or support the clinic.

3. A man robbed a Chinese food delivery driver at gunpoint yesterday at an apartment complex on Western Avenue. The driver ran out of the building after giving the robber the food, police said.

4. A house fire on Main Street caused $45,000 in damages and the homeowner suffered minor burns on her hands and feet. A lighted cigarette on a sofa started the fire, fire officials said.

5. The number of murders in Colorado increased 53 percent and violent crime increased 2 percent in the first three months of this year, according to a report released by the Bureau of Investigation.

6. Ozone levels could drop 3 percent in the next decade, possibly leading to a 10 percent increase in skin cancer, according to a report by researches of the United Nations Environment Program.

7. SANTA ANA, CA.-A woman who set her husband on fire was charged with attempted murder yesterday. Her husband suffered third-degree burns and was taken to the University of California Irvine Burn Center, police said.

8. There are more broadband customers than dial-up Internet users in the U.S., with 53 percent of residential users now using broadband, according to Nielsen NetRatings. The increase comes as a result of dropping broadband prices.

9. Princeton University capped the number of A’s that can be awarded to students, in an effort to crack down on grade inflation this school year. No more than 35 percent of students in each department can receive A’s each semester.

10. Approximately 70 million people in the U.S. suffer from sleeping problems, possibly resulting in a risk of injury, health and behavior problems from lack of sleep, according to the National Sleep Foundation.







Tuesday, March 2, 2010

Editing Post

Panora, La. - Mourners gathered in the United Methodist Church Friday for the funeral of Army Spc. Michael Mills, one of the 28 people killed Feb. 25 when an Iraqi suicide bomb exploded.

Mills was one of 191 Americans killed in the war. The 23-year-old had carried on a family tradition when he joined the Army.

Flags at half-staff, an altar surrounded by flower sprays tied with red, white and blue ribbons, and tears expressed the grief of the 525 funeral attendees.

The town’s 1,100 people considered Mills to be a hometown boy, and his funeral provided a somber contrast to the joyous reunions held for returning troops throughout the country.

Thursday, February 25, 2010

Blogging a Scene: L.H. Gemmill Engineering Library

I’ve discovered a gem amongst CU’s collection of libraries. Quietly hidden in a corner of the Math Department building, the L.H. Gemmill Engineering Library awaits those looking for the perfect study experience.

Don’t let the signs at the entrance intimidate you. Neon-yellow and laminated, the notices seem to shout at potential studiers: “Do not bring food or drink into the library.” There are two of them, side by side; guarding. If you can get past this less-than-warm welcome, you’ll find yourself in a homework haven.

Once inside, glinting chrome mobiles immediately convey an engineering mood. Consisting of many small, square sheets of metal hanging in rows, their design is both abstract and geometrical at the same time. In fact, the humble square seems to be the star of the library. A series of framed cutouts line the stairwell. The cutouts are small red, green or blue squares inside of larger ones. While stark and simple, they give the place color. Even the chairs have squares cut into them.

The best studying can be done downstairs. Labeled the “quiet” area by carefully folded signs on the tables, it seems as though this place would be eerily silent. Instead, an undercurrent of noise keeps this quarter comfortable. You can hear the scuff of footsteps descending the concrete stairs, and the unfortunate groaning and creaking of the squat wooden chairs some students gingerly sit on. I choose a place at one of the newer tables, with high-backed chairs that do not squeak. Nevertheless, I continue to hear noises. I notice that students are calmly ignoring the stern “no food” signs; they study with snacks from the vending machine outside. They conceal the crumple of wrappers behind the rustling of their textbook pages. A Dole cranberry juice container sits innocently empty on one table, and next to me there are stains on the grey carpet and crumbs sprinkled here and there. It seems that the bark of the signs is louder than their bite.

I settle down to work, but I suddenly hear a hair-raising screech and whir. Looking around, I notice that one of the book stacks just moved. I investigate and read on the stacks, “space-saver high density mobile storage systems.” Below these words, glowing green and red plastic buttons wait to be pushed, so that the stacks can either move aside or squeeze together. How fitting that an engineering library would economize space. My fingers tingle and I resist the urge to move down the aisles, punching the green “go” buttons and making all the stacks dance. I return to my work.

The back wall emphasizes that this is a place to learn. A bold, black timeline spans the length of the wall and presents important dates in CU’s engineering history. Wooden cases with glass fronts hold antiques and replicas, while plaques describe the items inside: “The abacus is one of the earliest computing instruments.”

Natural lighting floods the place from tilted skylights, making everything seem open and awake. Unlike most other libraries I’ve visited, all of the students are actually studying, rather than curled up for a short nap. They all seem older; this must be a place of maturity. Despite sitting on the hard chair for nearly an hour, I feel comfortable and focused. Without the distracting smell of freshly ground coffee, I can concentrate on my textbook, breathing in its clean bookish scent. Before I know it, the black-and-white clock on the wall suggests that it’s time for class. I’ll be back again when the time comes for some serious studying.

Thursday, February 11, 2010

Getting the Journalistic Juices Flowing

Howard Dean and Karl Rove will be the participants in a debate at CU on Monday, 2/15. As journalism students, our class will be covering the event. The following are story ideas for the event:

1. Before or after the event: why the university has decided to bring the speakers to campus/hold a debateàdiversify ideologies presented? Ask student leaders why they made this decision (Distinguished speakers board) as well as students and faculty around campus how they feel about CU’s speakers. Are they diverse enough? Other ways the campus can diversify in terms of the flow of ideas and beliefs?

http://www.dailycamera.com/ci_14219842?source=most_viewed#axzz0fFiQFwCz

2. Preview of event: what will be discussed and what are student’s opinions about the issues discussed? Health care and education reform. What do CU students hope to get out of the debate? Why are students planning on going to the debateàdo these issues affect them and how?

3. At the event: Major themes of the speakers. Focus on any instances that draw major audience reaction. In the question section, do the speakers answer the questions directly or do they avoid the issue? What are the questions and how are they answered?

4. Audience Reaction: did the debate result in any changes of opinion? Was it a useful/important event to have at CU? Audience turnoutàdid it draw the crowd it was expected to draw? If not why?

5. At the event/Big Picture: pick one of the main topics discussed at the event. Incorporate quotes from the debate. Elaborate and contextualize the issueàcurrently is it drawing widespread debate or is it lesser known? How do students or faculty feel about the issue? Current or potential policy changes regarding the issue?

Tuesday, February 9, 2010

News Story: Left vs. Right

Focus: People who are left-handed have a greater chance of dying from injuries and accidents than right-handed people

Visuals: Bar graph of statistics comparing right-handed and left-handed people. Possibly a diagram showing how engineering of a car or piece of machinery favors right-handed people

People who are left-handed have a greater chance of dying from injuries and accidents than right-handed people, according to a study in today’s New England Journal of Medicine.

The study found that left-handed people are four times more likely to die from driving injuries and six times more likely to die from accidents of all kinds.

Researchers used the death certificates of 987 people in two Southern California counties and the responses to mailed inquiries about the subjects’ dominant hands to compare the death rates between left-handed individuals and right-handed ones.

According to the study, left-handed people constitute 10 percent of the U.S. population.

The fact that left-handed people are a minority is a key reason for their higher accident and death rates, Diane Halpern, California State University at San Bernardino psychology professor and co-conductor of the study, said.

“Almost all engineering is geared to the right hand and right foot,” Halpern said. “There are many more car and other accidents among left-handers because of their environment.”

The average age at death for right-handed people is 75, while for left-handed people the average is 66, according to the study. Right-handed women generally live six years longer than left-handed women, while right-handed men live 11 years longer than left-handed men.

Halpern said that despite the statistics, the study does not suggest that being left-handed dooms a person to an earlier death.

“It’s important that mothers of left-handed children not be alarmed and not try to change which hand a child uses,” she said. “There are many, many old left-handed people.”

Halpern said it is necessary to remember that the study did not take into account other determining factors in an individual’s death, such as personal fitness.

She said, “It should not, of course, be used to predict the life span of any one individual.”

Tuesday, February 2, 2010

Practice Makes Perfect Take 2


Question 1: U.S. Census Statistics

Population estimate of Colorado 2009: 5,024,748

Population according to 2000 census data: 4,301,261

Asian Population in Colorado 2000: 95,213; 2.2% of population

Pacific Islanders in Colorado 2000: 4,621; .1% of population

http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/QTTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=04000US08&-qr_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U_QTP5&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U

Question 2: Crime Story 1

Site that lists sex offender registries in the U.S.: http://www.prevent-abuse-now.com/register.htm

According to the United States Department of Justice sex offender site and the Colorado State registry site, there are 19 offenders in the Boulder area (Area Code 80302). The familywatchdog.us registry site states that there are 14 offenders and 5 non-mappable offenders.

http://www.nsopw.gov/Core/Conditions.aspx

http://sor.state.co.us/index.cfm?SOR=captcha.verify

http://www.familywatchdog.us/Default.asp

In Maryland, several colleges in three counties have sex offenders within a one mile radius. Allegany Community College has one offender; Frostburg State University in Allegany County has five offenders. In Carroll County, Western Maryland College has 11 offenders, while Carroll Community College has 0. In Kent County, Washington College has 8 offenders within a one mile radius. Other colleges in other counties may also have registered offenders, but I limited my search to these three counties.

The Maryland Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services site offers an interactive map with which users can search for sex offenders. The map allows the user to search for offenders in the various counties or by address. Users can also check for offenders near schools, libraries, colleges, shopping centers, churches, and recreational areas within a one to five mile radius.

http://www.socem.info/

Question 3: Crime Story 2

The statistics listed on the University of Colorado Police Department site seem almost identical to those listed on the U.S. Department of Education site. The numbers are the same for forcible sex offensives in 2008 (7) and for robbery (3). The numbers differ for burglaries in 2008: CU lists 44, while the Education site lists 59. The CU site offers numbers on theft and arson, whereas the Education site does not.

http://ope.ed.gov/security/

http://www.colorado.edu/police/statistics/uniform-reports.html

Question 4: Political Reporting 1

According to opensecrets.org, Michael Bennet’s campaign committee raised $3,661,380 from 2005-2010. Mark Udall’s campaign committee raised $12,015,829 from 2005-2010.

http://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/summary.php?cid=N00008051&cycle=2010

http://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/summary.php?cid=N00030608&cycle=2010

For Colorado district senators, Rollie Heath (district 018) raised $102,062 in 2008 according to followthemoney.org

http://www.followthemoney.org/database/StateGlance/state_candidates.phtml?s=CO&y=2008&f=S&so=O#sorttable

Question 5: Political Reporting 2

The Colorado governor received $984,026 in the campaign contributions for 2008. He received $4,365,457 for his last election.

http://www.followthemoney.org/database/StateGlance/candidate.phtml?c=97368

http://www.followthemoney.org/database/StateGlance/candidate.phtml?c=79371

Question 6: Government Statistics 1

Tuition costs 2007-2008: $16,245

Average 4-year public tuition, fees, room and board 2007-2008: $13,424

Average 4-year private tuition, fees, room and board 2007-2008: $30,393

http://www.nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/display.asp?id=76

Question 7: Government Statistics 2

Homepage for the state of Colorado: http://www.colorado.gov/

Question 8:

Homepage for the city of Boulder: http://ci.boulder.co.us/

Wednesday, January 27, 2010

Practice Makes Perfect

Research is the backbone of good journalism, which is why we practice finding accurate information effectively. Good for journalism, but not the most riveting blog post you’ll ever read.

A link to the questions we needed to answer:

http://coloradodjlabs.org/courses/JOUR3001-002/assign4-research1.html

Answers to the research questions:

Weather Story 1.

The costliest hurricane in the U.S. since 1900 was hurricane Katrina, which affected South East Florida, South East Louisiana, and Mississippi. Katrina hit in 2005 and resulted in $81,000,000,000 worth of damage.

http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSN1440900820070520

http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/Deadliest_Costliest.shtml

http://www.hhs.gov/disasters/emergency/naturaldisasters/hurricanes/katrina/index.html

Weather Story 2.

The following sites offer documents on earthquake preparedness:

http://www.fema.gov/hazard/earthquake/

http://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/2007/41/gip41.pdf

Plane Crashes:

Two fatal aviation events have occurred in over the past year (1/27/09 – 1/27/2010). These were located in Simila, Colorado and Elbert, Colorado. There were also 10 non-fatal accidents in Colorado over the past year. The two fatal crashes involved different models, although both were for general aviation: a North American SNJ-5 crashed in Simila, and a Mooney M20C crashed in Elbert.

In 2000 a Douglas MD-83 of Alaska Airlines Inc. crashed in California, resulting in 88 fatalities.

In 2006, 49 people died in a crash in Lexington, Kentucky.

http://www.ntsb.gov/ntsb/query.asp

Edit: The Alaska Airlines crash involved Alaska Airlines flight 261. Also, Colorado had 42 non-fatal crashes for the above dates (I failed to see that there was more than one page of crashes listed). From 1/1/2009 to 1/1/2010, there were four fatal accidents in Colorado and 41 non-fatal accidents.

Tuesday, January 26, 2010

Lessons of Memogate

Increasingly, I’ve noticed that the topics of media convergence and blogging work their way into my journalism classes. At first I was not convinced that the “new media” could have any significant effect on traditional media industries. I have come to realize that it is essential to understand the potential relationships between the two.

The Killian documents controversy highlights the need to understand the increasing power of bloggers on news production and consumption. On September 8th, 2004, a 60 Minutes Wednesday broadcast featured a story that investigated President George W. Bush’s time in the Air National Guard. CBS news producer Mary Mapes mostly based the story on four memos critical of Bush. Within hours after the show, bloggers began to question the authenticity of the documents.

Key points to remember about this incident: CBS aired the program weeks before the presidential election, and despite the claims of bloggers, no one really knows if the documents really were forgeries. Oh yeah, and Dan Rather, Mary Mapes, and other “big name” news individuals were disgraced and fired as a result of “watchdog” blogging.

While I tend to hold an idealistic vision of journalism’s purpose and principles, I realize that journalists are humans and subject to mistakes. So as a news consumer, I am more disappointed with the way CBS handled the situation than with the fact that the documents may have been fake. CBS didn’t immediately make their verification process transparent. They also needed to provide viewers with more context regarding the documents and interviews used. As for the documents, it is not clear as to whether CBS properly scrutinized their authenticity. What is clear is the depressed feeling that washes over me at the thought of CBS forgoing fact checking out of commercial interest.

As a journalism student, I’ve realized that I can no longer afford to ignore blogs as “pajama journalism;” whether blogs are qualified, amateurish, accurate, or trashy, they clearly are having an impact on the media. The bloggers who questioned the CBS story lacked a legitimate fact-checking process, and established news organizations followed their lead. This suggests that we need to answer some of the big blogging questions: should blogs be held accountable?

What made me the most upset about the situation is the fact that, whether the documents were fake or not, “rumors shaped the news and conventions of sourcing and skepticism fell by the wayside” (Corey Pein). The actual issue of Bush’s Guard years virtually disappeared. What mattered was what the people believed, rather than the truth. A healthy democracy requires informed citizens, not individuals who force a decision based on perception and rumor.

“Memogate” offers invaluable insights into the benefits and dangers of the blogging impact.

I found this site helpful: http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4279605

Thursday, January 21, 2010

Eye on Blogging: Design Sponge Online

One of the best things about blogging is the fact that it allows strangers to connect with each other and share ideas. From activist organizations spreading their messages to high school girls comparing shopping experiences, blogs of all types stimulate conversation and reflection.

We learned in class that there are at least hundreds of thousands of blogs in existence. Each one of these has its own purpose, content and personality. I took a closer look at a blog called Design Sponge Online to get a better sense of what characteristics make a blog unique.

The presentation of this blog really caught my eye. Dedicated to home and product designing, the site has a layered appearance with textured backgrounds resembling cloth or bits of ribbon and lace. This creates a fresh, artistic look. The appearance alone made me want to start an arts and crafts project. I’m not particularly interested in designing, but the layout drew me in.

I also enjoyed the writing style of this blog. Personal, clever and concise, the writers make their subject interesting and easy to digest. The blog has an editorial team of more than a dozen experienced individuals; the site’s sophistication and amount of content requires a team effort. I also noticed that the writers abandoned capitalization rules, which makes their posts quirky and adds to the overall personality of the blog.

The blog combines photographs of products, rooms and designs with commentary and links. The written content is a mixture of opinion and description, and the main purpose of the posts appears to be inspiring readers and sharing ideas. The intended audience seems to include young designers and those who have a passion for creative designing, but the friendly, simple tone invites anyone to come explore; this is not an elitist blog.

Design Sponge Online resembles a home décor magazine. In fact, according to Merriam Webster, this blog is a magazine: a periodical containing miscellaneous pieces (as articles, stories, poems) and often illustrated. The blog mentions that it does not accept free products in exchange for editorial coverage, which is a very journalistic principle. So can blogs be journalism? The uniqueness of Design Sponge emphasizes the vast range of styles, topics and appearances of sites that appear in the blogosphere. It seems silly to try to label blogging as journalism or non-journalism; as the creators of Design Sponge Online prove, a blog can be anything of your design.

Find your inner designer at: http://www.designspongeonline.com/

Thursday, January 14, 2010

Walter Lippman, The Right to Know, and The Noble Pursuit

"The news of the day as it reaches the newspaper office is an incredible medley of fact, propaganda, rumor, suspicion, clues, hopes, and fears, and the task of selecting and ordering that news is one of the truly sacred and priestly offices in a democracy." ~Walter Lippmann 1920

Walter Lippmann’s statement relates to one of the most important purposes of journalism in a democracy: satisfying the people’s right to know. This essential right allows citizens to actively and effectively participate in their society. Traditionally, the journalist assumes the role of presenting an accessible account of events. In so doing, journalists strengthen democracy by providing citizens with the knowledge needed to develop informed opinions and to act on these opinions. With drastic changes working their way through the news industry, the relevancy of Lippmann’s statement can be called into question. Has the role of “selecting and ordering the news” shifted from that of the print journalist to include other actors, and is it still “one of the truly sacred and priestly offices in a democracy?”

The news coverage of the 2009 Summit on Climate Change reveals that Lippmann’s statement remains applicable to today’s news environment, but in ways that Lippmann probably did not foresee. After browsing the collective web project Carbon Watch both before, during and after the Summit, I realized that the job of sorting through and presenting the news has become more expansive. This web project not only includes news articles, but also videos, fact sheets, blogs, links to relevant sites, interviews with experts, and citizen responses. This plethora of information and news platforms reflects a shift from the newspaper office as the main actor in providing citizens with information. Citizens themselves are no longer passive receivers of news; they often create the news by posting their opinions or even gathering and sharing information. New technology threatens to bombard everyone with an overload of material, so the job of sorting the useful from the useless remains essential. This is especially true in the matter of climate change, as scientists discover new clues and effects on a regular basis and politics threaten to cloud the bigger picture.

Lippmann’s description of journalism as “sacred” and “priestly” reflects the image of journalists as the heroes of democracy. Today, with some news conglomerates seemingly more intent on profits than on challenging the status quo, this elevated status of the journalist begins to diminish. Regardless, the citizen’s right to know must be fulfilled. Those who participate in presenting fair and thorough news, whether they are journalists or citizens, continue to uphold a noble pursuit.

Carbon Watch Website: http://www.pbs.org/frontlineworld/stories/carbonwatch/